Rack Upright Roll Forming Machine
A warehouse shelf upright rack roll forming machine is a specialized machine that helps to create metal storage racks for warehouses. The machine takes flat sheet metal and shapes it into a variety of different forms using hardened steel rollers.
The machines fabricate beams by shaping metal strips into channel or C-shaped profiles with flanges and lips for strength and stability. They also feature punched holes and slots for adjustable beam placement.
Uprights/Vertical Frames
Uprights are an essential component of modern storage rack systems, providing vertical support for shelving units in warehouses, superstores and distribution centers. These metal components bear significant weight and must be strong enough to withstand the rigors of industrial activity. A rack upright roll forming machine makes the production of these basic upright rack components faster and more efficient than traditional methods, helping manufacturers meet their storage system needs in a timely manner.
Uprights can also be augmented with a variety of accessories that can increase their performance and safety in the workplace. For example, a quality column guard can help protect uprights from damage, preventing them from being struck by vehicles and equipment. In addition, a proper anchoring system can drastically reduce maintenance costs by minimizing the need for repairs and replacements of damaged uprights.
Upright frame height is also important, and it should be consistent with the load capacity of the system being installed. Uprights are available in a range of widths to accommodate different types of warehouse applications, from teardrop to keystone and structural rack designs. The hole punch style of an upright also plays a role, as some styles have a greater impact on load capacity than others. This factor is particularly relevant if you’re using a system with a large number of beams in close proximity.
Wire Mesh Decks/Shelves
Racks can be constructed of many different components, from the vertical frames to the wire mesh decks that support the loads. Wire decks are usually made of steel wire with channel supports welded to the bottom to give rack upright roll forming machine them their structure and capacity. They are typically coated in a rust-resistant fully dipped galvanized finish. They also have a heavy-duty load capacity, typically up to 2500 lbs per deck.
A standard deck design has a waterfall at the front that prevents products from shifting backwards when they are being loaded or unloaded into the rack system. Another variation is the reverse waterfall deck that has an upward turned lip at the rear to prevent products from being pushed backwards and lodging between the rack beams.
These decks are manufactured with a variety of wire densities and heights. The more wires a deck has, the more stable it is but it also increases the cost. There are also many different styles of channels that run underneath the decks, some with a u-shaped design that is ideal for food storage and other hygiene dependent applications while others are essentially inverted u-channels to eliminate food and dust particles from building up and possibly contaminating the product being stored.
In some cases, these decks are used in bulk shelving that replaces particle board shelves for a more durable and environmentally friendly option. The flat style with channel supports is especially popular in the e-commerce market for direct shipment to consumers and breathes new life into bulk rack systems.
Pallet Supports
Uprights, also known as vertical frames or columns, are the backbone of a pallet racking system. They feature a series of punched or slotted holes for adjustable beam placement within the rack system. Rack uprights are available in structural and roll-formed steel to meet varying load capacity requirements. Roll forming machines fabricate uprights by shaping flat metal strips into the desired profile to ensure precise dimensions and consistent quality for maximum durability and load bearing strength.
Beams, or horizontal supports, connect the uprights to create shelf levels within a warehouse storage system. They are fabricated by a roll-forming machine that shapes metal strips into a box beam or channel profile with a variety of reinforcement features to meet different loading capacities and warehouse storage configurations. Like uprights, beams are available in structural or roll-formed steel to meet specific load-bearing needs.
Streamlined rolling machine Production Workflow
Structural Steel Rack
Roll-form racking is ideal for lighter load capacities and warehouses that don’t expect to move a lot of inventory between locations. The specialized process of feeding pieces of raw steel through a sequence of roller dies bends each frame column closer to its final shape and adds tensile strength, creating a more rigid system. It also weighs less than structural systems, so it’s cheaper to ship and install. It’s important to work with a qualified pallet rack professional when deciding which type of racking is right for your operation, however. The system must be structurally sound to prevent damage from forklifts and other potential hazards.
Structural racks have thicker channels corners and stronger, welded connections than roll-form racking. These features are what make them more durable and resistant to impacts from forklifts and other environmental factors. The increased durability translates into greater value over the long term, decreasing costs associated with repair work and extending the life of your racking system.
While the pliability of roll-formed racking components can help reduce manufacturing expenses, it’s not an asset when it comes to load capacity. If a storage system is loaded above its recommended weight capacity, the racking structure may become compromised and collapse. To avoid this, a qualified pallet racking expert can help your company choose structural systems with enough strength and stability for your specific storage needs.